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Can uterine prolapse cause heavy periods?

In general, a uterine prolapse is not associated with heavy periods. There are many gynecologic conditions which can be associated with heavy periods, such as polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), uterine fibroids, adenomyosis, endometriosis, hormone imbalances, cancer, and more. Uterine prolapse can occur in women of any age, but is most commonly symptomatic in postmenopausal women.

If you have heavy periods, see your doctor for a complete evaluation to determine the cause and decide on a treatment plan. Though a uterine prolapse is not generally associated with heavy periods, a uterine prolapse can cause vaginal bleeding.

Commonly seen symptoms of a uterine prolapse include:

  • lower back ache
  • increased discharge
  • bowel or bladder changes
  • a pulling or heavy feeling in the pelvis
  • feeling described by patients as “sitting on a ball”

A uterine prolapse is generally diagnosed by a doctor through a pelvic exam, where the doctor will be able to see inside the vaginal canal. The doctor may also ask you to fill out a questionnaire which will better help them understand the symptoms you are experiencing.